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Information for individuals who test positive for RSV (Respiratory Syncytial Virus)

Who is this site for?

This site is for members of the public who have undergone a test for COVID 19 that has also included a test for RSV. If at any time you or any member of your household becomes more unwell they should visit NHS 111 Wales website. If it is a medical emergency dial 999.

Background information for RSV 

RSV is a viral infection that mostly results in a mild, self-limiting illness. This infection is often associated with young children. A small number of individuals, particularly children under 5 years of age, older age groups and individuals with chronic health conditions can be sufficiently unwell that they require admission to hospital.  

Individuals may feel unwell with RSV. Common symptoms are: 

  • Fever (temperature >38°C) 
  • Aching muscles and joints 
  • Headache 
  • Sore throat 
  • Cough  
     

If you have received a POSITIVE test result for RSV 

If you have received a positive test for RSV you should stay at home until you are 24 hours symptom free, with the exception of a cough which can persist for a week or two.   

Whilst you are unwell you should: 

  • Drink lots of fluids 
  • Cough and sneeze into tissues, which should then be thrown into a bin or flushed away 
  • Regularly wash your hands, particularly before touching objects to protect other members of you household 
  • Avoid close physical contact with other household members whilst you are symptomatic 

Once your symptoms have resolved you may resume your normal activities. 

 

Individuals with chronic health conditions who test positive for RSV. 

There is no ‘over the counter’ specific treatment for RSV. Treatment is only offered to hospitalised patients who are heavily immunosuppressed or have other very serious underlying health problems. 

 

Individuals who are asymptomatic (have no symptoms at all) 

If you do not have symptoms you are unlikely to be infectious (pass on RSV to others) However, if you have even very mild symptoms we would ask you to stay at home for 48 hours, or until you are 24 hours symptom free, (whichever is longer)  
 

Household contacts  

Your household contacts do not need to isolate and they can continue to engage in their normal activities as long as they remain symptom free.  If they develop symptoms they will need to arrange to have a COVID test, which may or may not include a test for RSV. Unfortunately is not possible to specifically request a test for RSV  
 

Household contacts who have chronic health conditions 

If you have a household member who has a chronic health condition, then the best way to prevent them from getting RSV is by making sure you follow the recommendations above about regular hand washing and disposing of tissues etc. 

There is no vaccine currently for RSV infection